India has firmly rejected comments made by Bangladeshi officials regarding recent developments in West Bengal, calling them an attempt to draw a misleading parallel with India’s concerns over minority persecution in Bangladesh.
Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal stated that Bangladesh’s remarks were “barely disguised and disingenuous,” emphasizing that criminal perpetrators of minority persecution in Bangladesh continue to roam free. Jaiswal urged Bangladesh to focus on protecting its own minorities rather than making “unwarranted comments” and engaging in “virtue signaling.”
The controversy follows statements from Bangladesh’s interim government, which denied any involvement in communal violence in Murshidabad. Press Secretary Shafiqul Alam condemned attacks on Muslims and called on India and West Bengal authorities to ensure the safety of minority populations.
India’s rejection of Bangladesh’s remarks comes amid heightened tensions between the two nations, with concerns over minority rights and regional stability at the forefront of diplomatic discussions. The MEA’s response signals India’s firm stance on the issue, reinforcing its position that Bangladesh should prioritize addressing its own internal challenges.
India Rejects Bangladesh’s Remarks on West Bengal Incidents
50% of Recently Cancelled U.S. Visas Belonged to Indian Students
There is growing concern over recent strict actions taken by the United States against international students—especially among Indian students. According to a report published by the American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA), nearly 50% of the 327 student visas recently cancelled were issued to Indian students.
The AILA report titled “Scope of Immigration Enforcement Actions Against International Students” stated that 14% of the affected students were from China, while the rest came from countries like South Korea, Nepal, and Bangladesh.
Reasons Behind Visa Cancellations and the Controversy
Over the past four months, the U.S. Department of State and Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) have been reviewing information about international students. Some sources claim that artificial intelligence (AI) is being used in this screening process, which has mistakenly targeted students with no criminal background or involvement in campus activism.
In March of this year, U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced a new initiative called “Catch and Cancel,” under which student visa holders are being identified and monitored. Their social media activities are being scrutinized to check whether they have participated in anti-Israel or pro-Hamas protests, conferences, or expressed views in favor of Hamas.
Through the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) managed by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), international students are being tracked. According to data from the U.S. State Department and ICE, a total of 4,736 student visas have so far been cancelled in the SEVIS system, most of which were F-1 visas.
A large number of these cancelled visas belonged to students under the Optional Practical Training (OPT) program, which allows students to work in the U.S. for one to three years after completing their degree. Due to the visa cancellations, these students can no longer continue working. The most affected states include Texas, California, New York, Michigan, and Arizona.
India’s Response
In response to these incidents, the Indian government has taken action. Randhir Jaiswal, spokesperson for India’s Ministry of External Affairs, said in a statement, “We are aware that many Indian students have received notifications regarding their F-1 visas from the U.S. government. We are looking into the matter, and our embassy and consulates are in contact with the affected students.”
Additionally, a review by the Associated Press showed that since the end of March, visas of nearly 1,000 international students have either been cancelled or their legal status changed. Although the majority of these students are from India and China, lawyers argue that this move is not specifically targeted at students from any one country. Instead, the crackdown primarily affects those who have expressed anti-Israel sentiments.
This wave of visa cancellations not only raises concerns for Indian students but also calls into question the state of global education. In such circumstances, stronger diplomatic coordination between the U.S. and the affected countries has become essential to ensure the safety, dignity, and future of international students.
IMF Withholds Loan Installment for Bangladesh
After a two-week visit, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has withheld approval for the next loan installment for Bangladesh. Instead of a green light, the IMF has issued a “last chance” warning, stating that although Bangladesh is on the right path, further reforms are required. If all conditions are met promptly, a final decision may come by June.
A 14-member IMF delegation led by mission chief Chris Papageorgiou stayed in Dhaka from April 2 to 17, holding a series of meetings with the Ministry of Finance, Bangladesh Bank, the National Board of Revenue (NBR), and other regulatory bodies. At a press briefing on April 17, Papageorgiou stated, “While Bangladesh is heading in the right direction, the decision on the installment remains pending due to unmet conditions.”
He also noted that discussions are ongoing and the issue will be addressed at the upcoming IMF-World Bank Spring Meetings. Without a “staff-level agreement,” the loan installment cannot be approved by the IMF board.
What Reforms Does the IMF Want?
To unlock the third and fourth installments—totaling around $1.15 to $1.3 billion—Bangladesh must meet four key IMF conditions:
- Exchange Rate Management:
While the IMF wants a market-based exchange rate, Bangladesh Bank is not yet ready for full liberalization. However, with narrowing gaps between official and open market rates, and a more stable reserve, the IMF considers this an ideal time for transition. - Tax Reforms:
The IMF calls for increasing the tax-to-GDP ratio, reducing tax exemptions, and diversifying tax rates to boost revenue. - Subsidy Reduction:
Visible progress is expected in reducing government subsidies, particularly in energy, electricity, and agriculture sectors. - Banking Sector Transparency and Loan Recovery:
The IMF has raised concerns over rising non-performing loans, especially after the recent change in government. They recommend stricter supervision and policy reforms.
Final Decision in June
The IMF will make its final decision regarding the fourth and fifth loan tranches during its board meeting in June. Although a staff-level agreement was reached last December, it did not move to final approval.
Government and Bangladesh Bank officials claim they are showing realistic progress toward meeting the IMF’s conditions, despite facing challenges in some areas. Analysts believe that while delays are testing the IMF’s patience, Bangladesh still has a window of opportunity. Strong political will and genuine reforms could help restore global confidence during this economic crisis.
All India Muslim Jamaat Issues Fatwa Against Tamil Nadu Politician Vijay Amid Waqf Act Controversy
Bareilly (Uttar Pradesh), April 17 – Maulana Shahabuddin Razvi Bareilvi, President of the All India Muslim Jamaat, has issued a fatwa against Tamil Nadu’s actor-turned-politician Vijay, the chief of the Tamil Nadu Vijay Karthik (TVK) party. The move comes after accusations that Vijay has portrayed Muslims negatively in his films and invited individuals involved in gambling and liquor consumption to his Iftar party.
Speaking to ANI, Maulana Razvi Bareilvi stated, “He has maintained cordial relations with Muslims, but his films have depicted Muslims as spreaders of terrorism. Sunni Muslims of Tamil Nadu are angry with him, and they requested a fatwa. Based on this, I have issued a fatwa stating that Muslims should not stand with Vijay.”
Meanwhile, Vijay has filed a petition in the Supreme Court challenging the Waqf (Amendment) Act, 2025, a move that adds to ongoing legal disputes. On Wednesday, the Supreme Court heard a batch of petitions questioning the constitutional validity of the Act and hinted at an interim order that could stay key provisions of the law.
A three-judge bench led by Chief Justice Sanjiv Khanna, alongside Justices PV Sanjay Kumar and KV Viswanathan, noted growing concerns over violence in West Bengal’s Murshidabad district linked to the Act. “The one thing that is very disturbing is the violence that is taking place,” Chief Justice Khanna remarked, stating that the court would decide on the matter soon.
Though no formal order was passed, the bench suggested that certain provisions may be stayed, including:
- The inclusion of non-Muslims in the Central Waqf Council and Waqf Boards
- The powers of collectors in deciding disputes over Waqf properties
- De-notifying Waqf properties that courts have previously ruled on
During the hearing, the Supreme Court considered balancing equities, suggesting that properties declared as Waqf by court rulings will remain classified as Waqf, even if they were designated by usage. Additionally, the bench mentioned that collectors could proceed with property-related disputes, but certain legal provisions may not take effect.
Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, representing the Central Government, requested that the defense be heard before the interim order is finalized. Consequently, the Supreme Court has scheduled the matter for further hearing on Thursday at 2 PM.
The developments surrounding Vijay, the fatwa issued against him, and the Supreme Court’s handling of the Waqf Amendment Act, 2025 indicate rising tensions over religious, political, and legal issues in India.
European Lawyers Condemn Arrest and Alleged Torture of Bangladeshi Barrister Turin Afroz
Brussels, April 15, 2025 — The Council of Bars and Law Societies of Europe (CCBE), representing over one million lawyers across 46 countries, has strongly condemned the arrest and alleged inhumane treatment of prominent Bangladeshi lawyer Barrister Turin Afroz. In a formal letter addressed to Dr. Muhammad Yunus, Chief Adviser of Bangladesh’s interim government, the organization expressed grave concern over what it described as a targeted attack on the legal profession.
Barrister Afroz, a former prosecutor at Bangladesh’s International Crimes Tribunal (ICT), was reportedly arrested from her Dhaka residence during the night of April 7. The CCBE also highlighted a previous incident in August 2024, when she was brutally assaulted by unknown assailants. The group believes both the arrest and the attack were reprisals for her role in prosecuting war crimes linked to the country’s 1971 Liberation War.
“These acts are reportedly understood to be a direct reprisal for her professional work,” the CCBE stated in the letter. It called on the Bangladeshi authorities to immediately and unconditionally release Barrister Afroz and to ensure her safety and well-being.
The letter also contextualized the incident within a broader climate of escalating repression against the legal community in Bangladesh. Reports of violence, harassment, arbitrary detentions, and even killings of lawyers have raised alarm bells among international human rights organizations. The CCBE noted that it had sent multiple letters in recent months urging the Bangladeshi government to uphold the rule of law and protect legal professionals.
The organization invoked the United Nations Basic Principles on the Role of Lawyers, particularly those guaranteeing lawyers’ independence and freedom from intimidation or harassment.
“The integrity of the legal profession is a cornerstone of democracy and justice,” said Thierry Wickers, President of the CCBE, in the letter. “All lawyers must be able to carry out their duties without fear of reprisal. This is non-negotiable in any society that values the rule of law.”
The CCBE urged the Bangladeshi government to conduct a prompt, impartial, and thorough investigation into the assault on Barrister Afroz and to bring those responsible to justice.
This latest development places added international scrutiny on the interim government of Bangladesh, led by Nobel laureate Dr. Muhammad Yunus, as it navigates a highly sensitive political transition. Human rights observers are closely watching how the new administration responds to allegations of legal repression and whether it will take concrete steps to restore public trust in justice and governance.
Awami League Holds Flash Procession in Dhaka Demanding Government Resignation
The Awami League organized a sudden flash procession in Dhaka on Tuesday morning (April 15), demanding the resignation of the current government. The procession was held under the banner of Dhaka-11 constituency by Dhaka North City Awami League and its affiliated organizations.
The protest march took place on the main roads of Badda, Bhatara, and Rampura, led by Mazhar Anam, Organizational Secretary of Dhaka North City Awami League, with participation from local leaders and activists.
Participants chanted various slogans including:
“Joy Bangla, Joy Bangabandhu”
“Who are you? Who am I? We are Bengalis!”
“Your and my address: Padma, Meghna, Jamuna”
“Sheikh Hasina will return, Bangladesh will smile”
“Sheikh Hasina has no fear, we haven’t left the streets”
“We do not accept this illegal government”
“Sheikh Hasina’s leadership is needed again and again”Earlier, on April 6, the Awami League also held a similar flash procession from Baitul Mukarram to Bangabandhu Avenue, led by former General Secretary of Dhaka South City Awami League, Shah Alam Murad
US and UK Eye “Great Agreement” on Trade Amid Tariff Talks
The United States and Britain are reportedly moving closer to striking a significant trade agreement, fueled by President Donald Trump’s admiration for the UK and its royal family, according to Vice President J.D. Vance. Speaking to UnHerd on April 15, Vance expressed optimism about the ongoing negotiations, which aim to strengthen economic ties between the two nations.
Britain has been spared the harshest measures in Trump’s initial tariff announcements, thanks to the balanced trade relationship between the two countries. However, British imports to the US currently face a 10% tariff, while steel and car sectors are subject to a 25% rate. Talks have been underway for weeks, initially focusing on cooperation in artificial intelligence and technology, with potential expansion into food and other goods.
Vance highlighted the importance of the US-UK relationship, stating, “The President really loves the United Kingdom. He loved the Queen. He admires and loves the King. It is a very important relationship. And he’s a businessman and has a number of important business relationships in Britain.” He added that there is a strong cultural affinity between the two nations, which could pave the way for a mutually beneficial agreement.
While optimistic about the trade deal, Vance has taken a combative stance toward Europe, urging increased security spending across the continent. He also criticized Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky for comments suggesting the US had justified Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Vance clarified his position, stating that he condemned Russia’s actions but sought to understand the strategic objectives of both sides to find a resolution.
Vance dismissed Zelensky’s rhetoric as “certainly not productive,” emphasizing the US’s critical role in supporting Ukraine’s government and war effort. As negotiations continue, the potential trade agreement with Britain and the broader geopolitical dynamics underscore the complexities of international relations under the Trump administration.
Israel Proposes New Ceasefire Deal for Gaza
Israel has proposed a new ceasefire plan for the Gaza Strip through two mediating countries, Egypt and Qatar. The proposal has already been delivered to Hamas, the group that controls Gaza, according to a report by Egypt’s state-run TV channel Al Qahera News.
Hamas spokesperson Abu Zuhri confirmed that the group has received the proposal and is currently reviewing it. He said Hamas’s high command will announce their decision “as soon as possible.” However, it remains uncertain how the group will respond, as Israel has, for the first time, demanded the complete disarmament of Hamas. Israel stated that it would only begin further discussions on a ceasefire if Hamas agrees to this condition.
Speaking to Reuters, Abu Zuhri said, “There are at least a million red lines associated with the issue of disarmament.” He reiterated that Hamas will announce its decision soon after internal discussions.
Earlier, Hamas had presented its own proposal, stating that it would release all Israeli hostages in Gaza if Israel agreed to withdraw all its troops from the region. However, citing security concerns, Israel refused to withdraw, resulting in no hostage releases.
Despite this, mediators are hopeful. An Egyptian government official told Reuters, “Hamas now understands how critical time is, and I believe they will respond soon.”
The current conflict dates back to 2023 when Hamas fighters launched a surprise attack inside Israeli territory, killing 1,200 people and taking 242 hostages. In response, Israel launched a full-scale military operation in Gaza, which continued for 15 months. On January 19, Israel agreed to a temporary ceasefire, but disagreements over troop withdrawal and hostage release led Israel to resume operations on March 18.
As of now, more than 51,000 Palestinians have been killed in the Israeli offensive in Gaza, with 56% of them being women and children.
Former Malaysian Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi Passes Away at 85
Former Malaysian Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi has passed away at the age of 85. According to a report by British news agency Reuters, quoting the former leader’s family and Malaysian medical authorities, Abdullah died on Monday.
He breathed his last at 7:10 PM local time at the National Heart Institute in the capital, Kuala Lumpur. His son-in-law and former Health Minister Khairy Jamaluddin confirmed the news in an Instagram post, although he did not specify the exact cause of death.
Abdullah Ahmad Badawi became Malaysia’s fifth prime minister in 2003, following the resignation of Mahathir Mohamad, who had served for 22 years and is widely regarded as the architect of modern Malaysia.
The National Heart Institute released a statement saying Abdullah was admitted on Sunday due to respiratory issues and was later transferred to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) as his condition worsened. Despite extensive medical efforts, he could not be revived and passed away peacefully in the presence of his loved ones.
Nobel Laureate in Literature Mario Vargas Llosa Passes Away
Nobel Laureate in Literature Mario Vargas Llosa has passed away at the age of 89. He died peacefully on Sunday (April 13) in Lima, the capital of Peru. The celebrated author’s family confirmed the news through a statement on social media platform X.
This information was also reported in separate articles by news agencies Reuters and AFP on Monday (April 14).
Vargas Llosa’s death marks the end of the golden generation of Latin American literature, as he was the last surviving member of that era.
In a statement, his eldest son Álvaro wrote, “With deep sorrow, we announce that our father, Mario Vargas Llosa, passed away peacefully today in Lima, surrounded by family.”
According to AFP, Vargas Llosa had been away from the public eye in recent months, sparking rumors about his declining health. In October of last year, his son had mentioned that his father was approaching his 90th birthday.
Born into a middle-class Peruvian family, Vargas Llosa emerged as one of the key figures in the Latin American literary boom during the 1960s and 1970s.
The family expressed that his death would sadden relatives, friends, and readers around the world. However, they also hoped that people would find comfort, as they have, in knowing that he lived a long, bold, and fruitful life, leaving behind a body of work that will keep his memory alive.
As per his final wishes, there will be no public ceremony. The family has stated that his body will be cremated according to his instructions.