The United States has sent a 15-point proposal to Iran aimed at ending the ongoing conflict in the Middle East, according to diplomatic sources cited by The New York Times. The proposal was reportedly delivered to Tehran through Pakistan, signaling renewed backchannel diplomatic efforts.
The proposed framework outlines specific measures concerning Iran’s nuclear program, the development of ballistic missiles, and maritime security in the Strait of Hormuz—a critical global oil transit route.
Sources indicate that Asim Munir, Pakistan’s army chief, is playing a key mediating role in the process. Islamabad has also expressed readiness to facilitate direct talks between the two sides if both parties agree.
Meanwhile, Donald Trump recently claimed that “very good and productive” discussions had taken place with Tehran. He also announced a five-day suspension of attacks on Iran’s energy infrastructure, hinting at a possible diplomatic opening.
However, Iranian officials have firmly denied any direct negotiations with Washington. While acknowledging receipt of messages through “friendly countries,” Tehran maintains that no formal or indirect talks are currently underway with the United States.
The conflict, which began on February 28 with coordinated strikes by the United States and Israel, has now entered its fourth week. The fighting has involved extensive use of airstrikes, drones, and missile exchanges, resulting in significant casualties and widespread infrastructure damage.
The escalating violence has also disrupted global oil markets and aviation routes, raising concerns about broader economic instability.
Analysts suggest that while the 15-point proposal may offer a potential diplomatic pathway to de-escalation, its success depends heavily on Iran’s response, Israel’s position, and the evolving military dynamics on the ground. For now, despite increased diplomatic activity, a resolution to the conflict remains uncertain.
