At a conference held in Paris, France, the United Kingdom and the United States refused to sign the newly announced international artificial intelligence (AI) charter. However, 60 countries, including France, China, and India, have signed the declaration, which promises an open, inclusive, and ethical approach to AI development.
According to the British Prime Minister’s Office, as reported by the BBC on Tuesday, the UK could not agree with all aspects of the declaration. Therefore, it will only sign initiatives that align with its national interests.
Meanwhile, at the Paris conference, US Vice President JD Vance stated that excessive restrictions on artificial intelligence could hinder technological progress. He emphasized that the Trump administration would not waste this critical opportunity. He also commented that economic growth should be prioritized over security concerns.
Vance further stated that regulations on AI development should encourage rather than hinder innovation. He particularly urged European leaders to be optimistic about new technology instead of being fearful.
Among European leaders, French President Emmanuel Macron has supported strict regulations on AI. He argued that proper regulations are necessary to advance AI technology.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen emphasized that the conference focuses on taking concrete actions, which she believes is the most pressing need. She also stressed Europe’s “open technology and innovation-driven” AI policy.
The key objectives of the agreement signed by 60 countries include ensuring equality and accessibility in AI technology, making AI development transparent, safe, and reliable, and ensuring sustainable AI for both people and the environment.
Additionally, for the first time, the energy consumption of AI was highlighted in discussions. Experts have warned that in the future, AI could consume as much electricity as some smaller nations.
The conference also intensified trade tensions between the US and Europe. President Trump has decided to impose tariffs on steel and aluminum imports into the US, which could impact the economies of the UK and the European Union.