British Prime Minister Keir Starmer made an unannounced visit to Kyiv on Thursday, where he met with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and pledged a long-term commitment to Ukraine’s security. This visit comes days before Donald Trump’s inauguration as the US President, signaling the UK’s intention to bolster Ukraine’s defenses amid uncertainties about future American support.
Starmer and Zelensky signed a “100-Year Partnership” agreement, aimed at ensuring Ukraine’s security for the next century. This treaty encompasses cooperation in defense, science, energy, and trade. It’s Starmer’s first trip to Ukraine since taking office in July, although he had visited when he was the opposition leader in 2023.
The signing of this pact coincides with a period of heightened diplomatic activity in Kyiv, with defense ministers from Italy and Germany recently visiting, and Zelensky having talked with French President Emmanuel Macron. The flurry of visits underscores the international community’s focus on supporting Ukraine, especially with the impending change in US leadership. Trump has expressed intentions to quicken the end of the war and has suggested that Europe should take on more responsibility for Ukraine’s defense.
During the visit, Starmer was greeted at Kyiv railway station by key Ukrainian and British officials. He emphasized the ongoing commitment, stating, “We’re a long way into this conflict. We mustn’t let up.” The UK has been one of Ukraine’s largest military backers, contributing 12.8 billion pounds ($16 billion) in aid since Russia’s invasion began nearly three years ago and training over 50,000 Ukrainian troops.
Starmer’s visit was not without its immediate challenges, as a Russian drone attack was reported near the Mariinsky Palace while the agreement was being signed, highlighting the persistent threat to Ukraine’s capital.
The agreement also touches on broader cooperation, including scientific and technological exchanges, with Starmer noting the potential for harnessing Ukraine’s innovative spirit for the next century. Discussions also included a French proposal for stationing Western troops in Ukraine to monitor a potential ceasefire agreement, although no final decisions were confirmed.
This partnership is seen as a strategic move to reassure Ukraine of its support from the West, particularly at a time when the geopolitical landscape could shift with new US leadership. However, critics question the UK’s ability to sustain such commitments, given its own economic and military constraints.