Singapore Prime Minister Lawrence Wong has sounded the alarm on escalating global instability, warning of a more dangerous world amid geopolitical tensions and rising uncertainty. Speaking at the 2024 People’s Action Party (PAP) Conference on Sunday (Nov 24), Wong shared reflections on recent international summits, highlighting the need for vigilance and collaboration in navigating a rapidly evolving global order.
“We are in a far more dangerous world today,” Wong stated in a speech broadcast live online. He pointed to ongoing wars in Europe and the Middle East, deteriorating U.S.-China relations, and a volatile geopolitical landscape as key drivers of instability.
The End of an Era?
For decades, the global community has benefited from a U.S.-led order, often referred to as Pax Americana. This system, anchored by multilateral institutions like the United Nations and the International Monetary Fund, has shaped international norms and maintained stability. However, Wong noted that the era of American dominance is waning.
“America is still pre-eminent but no longer wants to be the world’s policeman,” he said, pointing to the re-election of former U.S. President Donald Trump on an “America First” platform. Wong explained that this sentiment reflects growing frustration among Americans over the costs of maintaining global leadership without corresponding benefits.
Simultaneously, rising powers like China and India remain focused on domestic challenges, leaving the global stage without clear leadership. “The world is in flux,” Wong remarked. “The established norms are fading, but a new order is not yet in place.”
Rising Tensions and the Vacuum of Leadership
Wong highlighted the consequences of this leadership vacuum, citing ongoing conflicts as examples of eroding international norms. “We’ve seen this in Ukraine, where there’s been a blatant breach of the United Nations Charter, and in the Middle East, marked by horrendous violence and a catastrophic humanitarian crisis,” he said.
While urging major powers to unite in addressing global challenges such as climate change and nuclear proliferation, Wong acknowledged the deep mistrust between the United States and China. “Each regards the other as a strategic threat, making it harder to find common ground,” he said, adding that this dynamic is unlikely to improve in the near future.
A Call for Resilience and Diplomacy
Wong warned that the geopolitical climate would impact Singapore’s ability to ensure security and economic stability. “Other countries may test our limits, and we must be ready to stand firm and defend our interests,” he said. At the same time, Singapore must strengthen ties with nations big and small, fostering friendships to navigate this uncertain era.
Eye on the Next Election
In his address, Wong confirmed that the next general election would be held in 2025, marking the final PAP biennial conference before voters head to the polls. Singapore’s last general election was conducted in July 2020.
Wong’s address underscored the challenges of safeguarding Singapore’s future in an increasingly fractured world. His message: resilience, unity, and diplomacy will be crucial in overcoming the trials of a shifting global order.
