India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi paid homage to Sri Lanka’s sacred Buddhist tree, the Sri Maha Bodhi, on April 6, marking the conclusion of a state visit that strengthened bilateral ties through defence and energy agreements. The visit underscored the deep cultural and spiritual connections between the two nations.
In the pilgrim city of Anuradhapura, Mr. Modi offered flowers to the Sri Maha Bodhi, a revered fig tree believed to have grown from a sapling of the tree under which Buddha attained enlightenment over 2,500 years ago. The tree, known botanically as ficus religiosa, is worshipped daily by thousands and guarded around the clock by monks, police, and armed troops. Mr. Modi had previously visited the tree in 2015, highlighting its significance to both India and Sri Lanka.
During the visit, Mr. Modi and Sri Lankan President Anura Kumara Dissanayake oversaw the signing of seven agreements, including key deals on defence and energy cooperation. Mr. Dissanayake conferred Sri Lanka’s highest civilian honor on Mr. Modi, recognizing his “deep personal friendship” with the island nation.
The visit is seen as a strategic move to counter China’s growing influence in the region. Mr. Modi emphasized the alignment of security interests between the two countries, stating, “Our security is interdependent and interconnected.” President Dissanayake assured that Sri Lankan territory would not be used to undermine India’s security.
This diplomatic engagement reaffirms the longstanding cultural and civilizational ties between India and Sri Lanka while addressing regional security and economic challenges.