June 4, 2025
In a landmark decision, Bangladesh’s Supreme Court has reinstated the political registration of Jamaat-e-Islami, the country’s largest Islamist party, overturning a decade-long ban. This ruling paves the way for Jamaat-e-Islami to participate in the upcoming general elections, expected by June next year.  
The ban, originally imposed in 2013 under former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s administration, was based on the party’s opposition to Bangladesh’s 1971 independence from Pakistan and its alleged involvement in war crimes during the Liberation War. 
The Supreme Court’s decision follows the recent acquittal of senior Jamaat-e-Islami leader ATM Azharul Islam, who had been sentenced to death in 2014 for crimes against humanity during the 1971 war. 
Critics argue that the reinstatement of Jamaat-e-Islami raises serious concerns about the interim government’s commitment to justice and accountability. Many view the move as a political strategy by the interim administration, led by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus, to consolidate power by aligning with Islamist factions.
The decision has sparked widespread debate, with opponents highlighting Jamaat-e-Islami’s historical ties to war crimes and its opposition to the country’s secular principles. Supporters, however, argue that the party’s reinstatement is a step toward inclusive democracy. 
As Bangladesh approaches its next general elections, the Supreme Court’s ruling is expected to significantly impact the political landscape, potentially altering alliances and voter dynamics.
The international community and human rights organizations are closely monitoring the developments, emphasizing the importance of upholding justice and the rule of law in Bangladesh’s democratic processes.
The reinstatement of Jamaat-e-Islami marks a pivotal moment in Bangladesh’s political history, reigniting discussions about the nation’s past and the path forward for its democratic institutions.