Bangladesh has recorded its lowest level of investment in the past ten years, raising concerns among economists and business leaders about the country’s economic momentum and long-term growth prospects.
According to recent data, both domestic and foreign investments have seen a significant decline, with private sector investment particularly affected. Analysts point to several contributing factors, including political uncertainty, high inflation, a depreciating currency, and a growing lack of investor confidence.
In the 2023-2024 fiscal year, the investment-to-GDP ratio dropped to its lowest point since the early 2010s. The Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) and other financial institutions indicate that this trend could impact job creation, industrial expansion, and the overall economic development of the country.
Foreign direct investment (FDI) has also seen a sharp fall, with many global investors adopting a wait-and-see approach amid economic instability and concerns over regulatory transparency. Meanwhile, local entrepreneurs are struggling with high interest rates, import restrictions, and delayed government payments.
Experts warn that without swift and strategic policy measures—such as improving the business environment, ensuring political stability, and strengthening financial governance—Bangladesh may struggle to regain investor trust and maintain its development trajectory.
The government has acknowledged the slowdown and pledged reforms aimed at boosting investor confidence and revitalizing key sectors. However, it remains to be seen how quickly these measures will translate into tangible investment growth.
This record low in investment comes at a crucial time as Bangladesh prepares to graduate from least developed country (LDC) status by 2026, which will require a stronger, more resilient economy to meet future global challenges.