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DIPLOMACY, POLITICS, AND POLICY — UP CLOSE

Sonam Wangchuk Calls for ‘Second Freedom Movement’ in India

- August 15, 2026, 01:34 AM ET

NEW DELHI, August 14, 2026: Prominent Indian climate activist and education reformer Sonam Wangchuk has called for a “second freedom movement” in India, urging a peaceful revolution and fundamental changes to the country’s political leadership and electoral system.

In a video message released ahead of India’s Independence Day, Wangchuk said deep reforms were necessary if India is to become a developed and dignified nation by 2047, the centenary of its independence.

Reflecting on India’s development, Wangchuk compared the country’s progress with that of neighboring countries, including Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. He said several countries that were behind or at a similar level to India about 50 years ago have now moved significantly ahead.
He warned that if the current trend continues, India may fail to achieve its goal of becoming a developed country by 2047.

Wangchuk also praised people who have protested and campaigned for change over the past two months, referring to the resignation of the Union education minister following the movement. However, he expressed skepticism that a change of minister alone would bring meaningful reform.

“If the education system remains behind, the future will remain behind,” he said, stressing the importance of fundamental changes to the country’s education and governance systems.

The activist argued that the problems of governance and injustice cannot be attributed to any single political party. Referring to governments in New Delhi and various states, he alleged that those in power, regardless of political affiliation, have often suppressed voices raised against injustice.
Recalling India’s anti-corruption movement of 2012–13, Wangchuk said that despite political changes over the past 12 years, corruption and injustice have, in his assessment, become significantly worse.
He particularly emphasized the need to reform political leadership and the electoral process. Citing data on criminal cases against Indian lawmakers, he said nearly half of the current members of Parliament face criminal allegations, with about one-third facing serious charges such as murder, rape or kidnapping.
Wangchuk said he wants to bring together India’s most capable, honest and fearless citizens to discuss ways of transforming the country.
In a post on X, he appealed to citizens to nominate at least one person from their respective regions whom they consider selfless, courageous and honest. He said he plans to travel across different states and cities to gather public opinion and identify people who could contribute to shaping India’s future.

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