In a significant development in Bangladesh, the country’s largest minority rights group has accused the interim government, led by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus, of failing to protect religious and ethnic minorities from attacks and harassment. This accusation comes amidst a backdrop of political upheaval following the ousting of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina due to student-led protests that culminated in her leaving the country to India in August of the previous year.
Since Yunus assumed control, the relationship between Bangladesh and India has become strained, particularly over the issue of minority rights. India, with its historical ties to Bangladesh since the 1971 war of independence, has been sheltering Hasina, which has further complicated diplomatic relations. The interim government under Yunus has demanded Hasina’s extradition from India for what they allege are crimes against humanity during her tenure, including the suppression of protesters.
The Bangladesh Hindu Buddhist Christian Unity Council has claimed that the state institutions under Yunus are being used to suppress minority groups. This has led to protests and counter-protests within Bangladesh, highlighting tensions especially concerning the Hindu minority, which constitutes less than 8% of the population. The council’s critique points to a broader dissatisfaction with the interim government’s approach to governance and human rights.
Moreover, the political turbulence has not only affected domestic policy but has also caused ripples in international politics. For instance, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer faced a setback with the resignation of anti-corruption minister Tulip Siddiq, who is Sheikh Hasina’s niece and was embroiled in an embezzlement case in Bangladesh. This case further illustrates the international dimensions of the political fallout in Bangladesh.
The accusations against Yunus’s administration come at a time when Bangladesh is preparing for elections, which have been delayed to the end of 2025, pending electoral reforms. This delay has been criticized by those advocating for a swift return to democratic governance, including opposition leaders who have organized protests against the interim government’s policies and practices.
The situation in Bangladesh remains tense, with the international community watching closely how these allegations and the political transition will unfold, especially regarding the protection of minorities and the restoration of democratic processes.