Terrorism and Good Relations Cannot Go Together: Jaishankar Sends Tough Message to Neighbours

India’s ‘Neighbourhood First’ policy is based on cooperation, but New Delhi will firmly protect its security interests, the foreign minister says

India’s External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar on Friday delivered a strong message to neighbouring countries, stating that terrorism and friendly relations cannot coexist, while explaining New Delhi’s “Neighbourhood First” policy in simple and direct terms.

Speaking at an event in Chennai, Jaishankar described diplomacy as “common sense in polished language” and said India has consistently extended support to neighbours who maintain cordial relations or, at the very least, do not harm India’s interests.

“If a neighbour treats you well, or at least does not hurt you, it is natural to help them in times of need. India has always followed this principle,” he said.

Citing examples, the foreign minister highlighted India’s vaccine outreach to neighbouring countries during the Covid-19 pandemic, as well as assistance provided during the Ukraine war when many countries faced food and energy shortages. He particularly referred to India’s support to Sri Lanka during its severe economic crisis, noting that New Delhi extended around $4 billion in assistance and promptly sent rescue teams during natural disasters.

According to Jaishankar, ordinary people in neighbouring countries are aware that India can be relied upon in times of crisis.

Without naming Pakistan, the foreign minister issued a stern warning to India’s western neighbour. “If a country deliberately and repeatedly chooses the path of terrorism, then we also have the right to protect ourselves. And we will exercise that right,” he said.

Referring to the Indus Waters Treaty, Jaishankar suggested that such agreements were made in the spirit of good relations. However, he made it clear that “running terrorism with one hand and enjoying the benefits of cooperation with the other cannot continue simultaneously.”

On recent political developments in Bangladesh, Jaishankar said India wants neighbouring countries to benefit from its economic growth. Referring to the upcoming elections in Bangladesh, he said India extends its best wishes and hopes that stability will lead to stronger and more cooperative relations in the region.

Concluding his remarks, the foreign minister said India’s growth is like a “lifting tide” that can benefit all South Asian neighbours—provided there is goodwill and mutual respect on all sides.

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