New York-based Human Rights Watch (HRW) has said that mass arrests continue to fuel a “cycle of political repression” in Bangladesh, despite the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) coming to power with a promise to restore human rights and the rule of law.
The rights organisation expressed concern that the continued use of mass arrests risks perpetuating practices associated with political repression in the country.
According to HRW, the BNP government’s commitment to strengthening human rights and the rule of law raised expectations for a significant change in Bangladesh’s approach to political dissent and law enforcement.
However, the continuation of mass arrests has raised questions over whether the new government is moving away from the practices that contributed to rights concerns under previous governments.
HRW has repeatedly called on Bangladeshi authorities to ensure that arrests are based on credible evidence and that detainees are afforded due process and fundamental legal protections.
The organisation has also stressed the importance of ending politically motivated prosecutions and ensuring accountability for abuses, regardless of the political affiliation of those involved.
The latest concerns come as Bangladesh seeks to establish a new political and institutional environment following years of allegations of human rights violations, arbitrary arrests and suppression of political opposition.
HRW’s warning underscores the challenge facing the BNP government as it seeks to demonstrate that its pledge to restore human rights and the rule of law represents a substantive break from Bangladesh’s longstanding cycle of political repression.

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