ISI’s Alleged Anti-India Blueprint Raises Alarm Over Bangladesh’s Security

An alleged intelligence blueprint linked to Pakistan’s Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) has raised fresh concerns over Bangladesh’s internal security and South Asia’s fragile geopolitical balance, according to a recent report published by Indian media outlet Mathrubhumi English.
The report claims the ISI is pursuing a covert strategy aimed at weakening Bangladesh’s democratic and security institutions while simultaneously using its territory as a staging ground for anti-India operations. Central to the alleged plan is the creation of a new armed outfit, reportedly consisting of thousands of trained militants, with logistical and ideological support from external actors.
According to security sources cited in the report, the strategy involves reviving dormant extremist networks, radicalising vulnerable populations, and exploiting political instability and social divisions. Analysts warn that such efforts could increase communal tensions and undermine Bangladesh’s long-standing commitment to secularism and counterterrorism.
The alleged plot is also believed to have broader regional implications, particularly for India’s eastern and northeastern states, which have historically been sensitive to cross-border militancy. Experts note that instability in Bangladesh could directly impact regional trade routes, connectivity projects, and overall security cooperation in South Asia.
Observers draw parallels between the current allegations and past ISI-backed proxy strategies employed in the region, particularly during periods of political transition. If proven true, the plan would represent a renewed attempt to reinsert militant influence into Bangladesh—a country that has significantly reduced extremist activity over the past decade through coordinated law enforcement and intelligence operations.
Bangladesh has earned international recognition for its zero-tolerance policy against militancy and its cooperation with neighbouring countries on counterterrorism. However, analysts caution that foreign intelligence interference, especially during politically sensitive periods, could pose new challenges requiring enhanced vigilance and inter-agency coordination.
Diplomatic experts argue that the situation underscores the importance of transparent intelligence-sharing mechanisms among regional partners and continued engagement with global counterterrorism frameworks. Failure to address such threats early, they warn, could risk reversing hard-won security gains.
So far, Bangladeshi authorities have not issued an official response to the report. Meanwhile, security analysts stress the need for calm, fact-based assessment to avoid misinformation while ensuring that any credible threats are addressed decisively.